A Rare and Extremely Fine South African Tsonga Prestige Staff by the ‘Baboon Master’
Period 1850-1900
Medium Wood
Dimension 104 cm (41⁰/₁ inches)
Depicting a Zulu elder wearing a head-ring
Superb silky reddish brown patina
Late 19th Century
Size: 104cm high - 41 ins high
Period: 1850-1900
Medium: Wood
Dimension: 104 cm (41⁰/₁ inches)
Provenance: Ex Private Belgium collection
Literature: These staffs were used by indigenous Zulu leaders as ceremonial and important prestige items and were also carved for sale to European travellers and traders, soldiers and colonists who would purchase them as memento’s of Zulu land.
The ‘Baboon Master’ was most probably a gifted migrant Tsonga wood carver working in the colony of Natal at the end of the 19th century and who developed a workshop carving staffs to meet a growing colonial commercial demand.
Baboon Master Staff – Zulu / Tsonga – references
The Art of Southern Africa (The Terence Pethica Collection)
No. 57 (page 134/5)
H – 113.5cm – 44 ¼ ins
Provenance: Christies, Amsterdam, May 2000
The Mlungu in Africa art from the colonial period, 1840 – 1940
M. Stevenson and M. Graham-Stewart
No. 11a (page 38/39)
H – 120cm – (height of figure: 27cm)
Art and Ambiguity – Perspectives on the Brenthurst Collection of Southern African Art
Johannesburg Art Gallery, 1991
PL 34 (page 78)
H – 105cm
Provenance: Jonathan Lowen
Ubuntu Arts et Cultures d’Afrique du Sud
Exhibition Paris, 20 fevrier – 17 juin 2002
No. 20 (page 166)
Provenance: Jonathan Lowen
Brenthurst Collection
(See Art and Ambiguity)
Zulu Treasure Amgugu kaZulu
The Local History Museums, Durban, South Africa, 1996
W92 – KCM, C3210 (page 91)
H – 21cm
Provenance: Ken Karner (1993)
Known examples by the Baboon Master:
two in Johannesburg Art Gallery (see above)
one in the Museum fur Volkerkunde in Berlin
one in the Local History Museum, Durban (Zulu Treasures) (see above)
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